Sourdough Tips
2024
Sourdough
Tax tips for gig workers
Ten things every gig worker should know before April.
Brief, IRS-cited tips. Updated for tax year 2024. Read in three minutes. Saved in your pocket.
Tips · 2024
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Tip 01
Track every business mile
Standard mileage is the largest deduction most drivers get
- The 2024 IRS standard rate is 67 cents per mile.
- At 18,000 business miles, that is a $12,060 deduction on Schedule C line 9.
- Log every trip the day it happens. Stride, MileIQ, and Hurdlr run in the background.
- Personal trips do not count. The commute from home does not count. Trips between deliveries do.
IRS Pub 463 Ch. 4 · IRS Notice 2024-08
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Tip 02
Save 25 to 30 percent of every payout
Federal income tax stacks on top of 15.3 percent self employment tax
- Self employment tax is 15.3 percent of net earnings (12.4 percent Social Security plus 2.9 percent Medicare).
- Federal income tax adds another 10 to 24 percent depending on the bracket.
- A separate bank account works. Move 25 percent of every weekly payout in. Pay from there.
- Quarterly is safer than waiting until April.
IRC §1401 · IRS Pub 505
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Tip 03
File Schedule C if you net 400 dollars or more
Threshold is low. A 1099 is not required for the filing rule to apply
- Schedule C reports business income and expenses. Schedule SE computes self employment tax.
- Both attach to Form 1040.
- Required even when no platform sends a 1099.
- Below 400 dollars net, income still goes on Schedule 1 line 8 but Schedule SE is skipped.
IRC §1402(b) · Schedule SE instructions
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Tip 04
Cash tips count as income
Every dollar goes on Schedule C line 1, with or without a 1099
- Platforms report platform earnings on 1099-NEC. Cash tips are separate.
- Add cash tips to platform income before filing.
- Bank deposits create a paper trail. Missing them later costs more than the tax.
IRC §61 · Schedule C instructions Line 1
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Tip 05
Pay quarterly when you expect to owe 1000 dollars or more
Four due dates, not evenly spaced. Form 1040-ES
- April 15. June 15. September 15. January 15 of the following year.
- Pay via IRS Direct Pay at irs.gov/payments.
- Safe harbor: pay 100 percent of last year's tax (110 percent when AGI was above $150K) and the IRS waives the underpayment penalty.
- Form 2210 calculates the penalty when you miss.
IRC §6654 · IRS Form 1040-ES
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Tip 06
Half of self employment tax is deductible
Schedule 1 line 15 reduces your AGI by 7.65 percent of net earnings
- The IRS treats half the SE tax as the employer share and lets you deduct it above the line.
- On $32,000 of Schedule C net profit, SE tax is roughly $4,521 and the deduction is roughly $2,260.
- This deduction reduces AGI, which feeds every other downstream calculation.
IRC §164(f) · Schedule 1 line 15
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Tip 07
Home office only counts when use is regular and exclusive
Most rideshare and delivery drivers do not qualify
- The room cannot also be a guest room, kitchen, or family space.
- Simplified method is 5 dollars per square foot up to 300 square feet.
- A dedicated room used for dispatch and admin qualifies. A kitchen table does not.
IRC §280A(c)(1) · IRS Pub 587
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Tip 08
Year one mileage choice locks the vehicle in
Pick standard mileage in year one or never get it on that car again
- Standard mileage covers gas, depreciation, repairs, insurance, and maintenance in a single per mile rate.
- Actual expense is the alternative. Once you pick actual on a vehicle, that vehicle stays on actual.
- For most full time drivers, standard mileage wins by a wide margin.
IRS Pub 463 Ch. 4
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Tip 09
Section 179 lets you fully expense business gear in year one
Up to $1,160,000 in 2024. Phone, laptop, dash cam, hot bag
- Equipment used more than 50 percent for business qualifies.
- Section 179 election is on Form 4562.
- Lower the business use percentage and the deduction drops with it.
IRC §179 · Form 4562
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Tip 10
A 1099-NEC over 600 dollars triggers self employment tax
Schedule SE plus Schedule C plus the half deduction on Schedule 1
- Each platform sends a separate 1099-NEC. Add the income on Schedule C line 1.
- Net profit on Schedule C line 31 flows to Schedule SE.
- Two platforms means two 1099s but still one Schedule C.
IRC §6041A · Form 1099-NEC instructions
Not tax advice. General information for US gig workers as of tax year 2024. For advice specific to your situation, consult a licensed CPA or Enrolled Agent. Sourdough Tax, Inc. is not your tax advisor unless we have explicitly accepted that engagement in writing.